GrammarJLPT N3~ように (〜you ni)

~ように (〜you ni)

JLPT N3

Explanation

Expressing a purpose, a goal or a way of doing something; 'in order to', 'so that', 'like', 'as'

Formation

Verb-casual + ように, い-Adjective + ように, な-Adjective + に, Noun + のように

Detailed Explanation

The ~ように grammar point is used to express a purpose, a goal, or a way of doing something. It can be translated as 'in order to', 'so that', 'like', or 'as' in English. The formation differs depending on whether it is used with a verb, い-adjective, な-adjective, or noun.

Examples

早く家に帰るように、仕事を急いで終わらせました。

Hayaku ie ni kaeru you ni, shigoto wo isoide owarasemashita.

In order to get home early, I hurried to finish my work.

彼女は美しい花のように見えました。

Kanojo wa utsukushii hana no you ni miemashita.

She looked like a beautiful flower.

この部屋がきれいになるように、掃除をしましょう。

Kono heya ga kirei ni naru you ni, souji wo shimashou.

Let's clean so that this room becomes clean.

山田さんは元気なように振る舞っていましたが、実際は疲れているらしいです。

Yamada-san wa genki na you ni furumatte imashita ga, jissai wa tsukarete iru rashii desu.

Yamada-san was acting as if he was energetic, but he actually seems to be tired.

Grammar content sourced from hanabira.org.