GrammarJLPT N4Verb ておく (〜te oku)

Verb ておく (〜te oku)

JLPT N4

Explanation

Perform an action in preparation for a future situation; 'to do something in advance'.

Formation

Verb-て form + おく

Detailed Explanation

The ~ておく grammar point is used when you want to express performing an action in preparation for a future situation or to do something in advance. It is attached to the te-form of a verb and expresses the idea of doing something beforehand, as a preparatory action.

Examples

駅で切符を買っておこう。

Eki de kippu wo katte okou.

Let's buy the tickets in advance at the station.

明日早く起きるために、今晩早く寝ておきます。

Ashita hayaku okiru tame ni, konban hayaku nete okimasu.

I will go to bed early tonight to wake up early tomorrow.

試験前に勉強しておかないと、失敗するかもしれない。

Shiken mae ni benkyou shite okanai to, shippai suru kamo shirenai.

If I don't study in advance before the exam, I might fail.

彼が到着する前に、部屋をきれいに掃除しておきましょう。

Kare ga touchaku suru mae ni, heya wo kirei ni souji shite okimashou.

Let's clean the room before he arrives.

Grammar content sourced from hanabira.org.